Toyota Prius Hybrid

Toyota Prius Hybrid
Toyota Prius Hybrid White

Toyota Prius Hybrid

The Toyota Prius Hybrid is a hybrid electric mid-size car developed and manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation.

The Toyota Prius Hybrid first went on sale in Japan in 1997, making it the first mass-produced hybrid vehicle. It was subsequently introduced worldwide in 2001. The Toyota Prius Hybrid is sold in more than 40 countries and regions, with its largest markets being those of Japan and North America.

According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the 2008 Prius is the most fuel efficient car sold in the U.S. The UK Department for Transport also reported the Toyota Prius Hybrid is tied as the third least CO2-emitting vehicle on sale in the UK.

Thursday, October 16, 2008

Plug-in Prius Deposits Refunded


Well, that was a quick response, you might say. Less than a month after a dealer starting taking deposits for delivery of plug-in hybrid Priuses, that dealer is now returning them to the customers. What is clear is that Toyota clamped down on the plan, which the dealer—Magnussen’s Toyota of Palo Alto, Calif.—said was simply a way of responding to customers who wanted to make sure they were first in line for the promised plug-ins. Twenty-five customers had sent in $500 a piece to have a shot at the future Prius.

The problem is that Toyota has not announced any retail timetable for sale of the plug-ins. Irv Miller, Toyota’s Group Vice President, Corporate Communications, praised the dealer for “doing what we’ve always encouraged our dealers to do... to listen carefully to their customers and try to meet their needs,” and for deciding to return the deposits. While promising to bring the plug-ins to the retail market as soon as possible, Miller added that “It just may not happen as quickly as we’d all like it to happen.” Toyota has promised only to have several hundred plug-in Priuses in fleet operations for testing by the end of 2009.

Felix Kramer of CalCars, a plug-in hybrid advocacy group that had trumpeted the deposit program, responded to Toyota’s move by imploring the company to “expand its limited fleet evaluation program planned for 2009 into a larger demonstration program that makes cars available to early adopters and more corporate and public fleets.”

The plug-in Prius may be coming, but it looks like it will arrive based on Toyota’s internal timetable, not the whim of eager customers or dealers.

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Toyota Prius Hybrid Models

Feature Model code
NHW10 NHW11 NHW20
Body style 4-door
Sedan
4-door
Sedan
5-door
Hatchback
First sales 1997 2000 2003
Battery Modules 40 38 28
Cells per module 6 6 6
Total cells 240 228 168
Volts per cell 1.2 1.2 1.2
Total volts (nominal) 288 273.6 201.6
Capacity amp hours 6.0 6.5 6.5
Capacity Watt hours 1728 1778.4 1310.4
Weight kg 57 50 45
Gasoline Engine Power kW/HP 43/58 52/70 57/76
Max rpm 4000 4500 5000
Electric Motor Operating Voltage 288 273 500
Power kW/HP 30/40 33/44 50/67
Combined Power kW/HP ?/? 73/98 82/110